unslop
unslop strips the patterns that make writing read as machine-written, then rebuilds the prose in a real human voice. It ships as an agent skill, and the host agent runs it while you write, backed by deterministic scanners that any tool can call on its own.
Four commands cover the whole surface:
/unslop teachbuilds a reusable voice from your own writing samples./unslop cleanupflags AI tells as reviewable suggestions and changes nothing on its own./unslop rewritediagnoses a draft and rebuilds it under the guards (the default)./unslop mimicdrafts or rewrites in a taught voice, then clears every removal gate.
Detection carries the weight, and it's cheap, deterministic, and benchmarkable, which is what makes it the trust asset. Voice work is generative, and it runs under detection's constitution, so any mimic or rewrite that reintroduces a tell fails, however well it matches the voice.
What counts as proof
UNSLOP's product claim is not the number of rules or passing repository checks. The core claim
is narrower: on unfamiliar AI-generated or mixed prose, it should find genuine problems, repair
them, and avoid damaging facts or already-good writing. The core benchmark therefore reports
detection precision and recall, repair success, preservation, collateral-damage rate, and
whole-document net improvement separately, plus byte-exact no-op behavior on clean prose. It
also compares with the same Luna model
working without the UNSLOP contract. See evals/CORE-BENCHMARK.md.
The latest independent public result is a no-ship: UNSLOP materially improved recall and
repair over plain Luna, but it did not yet meet the precision, damage, or whole-document safety
bar. See evals/CORE-RESULTS.md for the exact result and remaining
failure modes.
Results are divided into three scoreboards so supporting machinery cannot inflate the product result:
- Core product: detection, repair, preservation, damage, and net improvement.
- Voice: teach/mimic fidelity and its removal gates.
- Engineering: scanner coverage, schemas, routing, caching, and repository regressions.
The engineering suite can show that the implementation behaves as specified. Only the core scoreboard can show that the specification improves writing.
Installation
Using the Skills CLI (recommended)
Install to any supported coding agent with npx skills:
# Install to Claude Code (global)
npx skills add theclaymethod/unslop -g -a claude-code
# Install to several agents at once
npx skills add theclaymethod/unslop -g -a claude-code -a cursor -a codex
# Install to every detected agent
npx skills add theclaymethod/unslop -g
# List available skills first
npx skills add theclaymethod/unslop --listManual installation
git clone https://github.com/theclaymethod/unslop.git ~/dev/unslop
ln -s ~/dev/unslop ~/.claude/skills/unslop
# Or wire it as a slash command:
ln -s ~/dev/unslop/SKILL.md ~/.claude/commands/unslop.mdThe Python scripts under scripts/ run on their own, with no third-party dependencies, just
Python 3.8+ and the standard library. Call them from CI, a pre-publish check, or another agent,
and you never load the skill at all.
Three Detection Layers
Detection stacks three deterministic scanners, coarse to fine. Each one returns JSON and exits non-zero on a flag, and each carries false-positive protection rows, so a literal or domain use never trips it.
Phrase layer (scripts/banned_phrase_scan.py). The compact runtime pack has 16 literal
triggers, each backed by contextual false-positive protection. Gated words fire only in their
jargon collocations. Literal legal, medical, mechanical, historical, and technical uses stay
clean. Quoted spans, blockquotes, and code fences are masked first, so a tutorial documenting
bad writing does not flag its own examples.
Structure layer (scripts/structure_scan.py). 36 structural patterns plus document-level
metrics: sentence_burstiness, paragraph_cv, triad_density, bold_colon_listicle_count,
one_line_staccato_share, connective_paragraph_openers, signpost_density,
opener_unique_ratio, top_opener_share, max_consecutive_opener,
participial_closer_share, conclusion_coda, and summary_sandwich. This layer catches the
rhythm tells, the uniform sentence length and the staccato runs, the moralizing codas, the
connective scaffolds that open every paragraph with "However," or "Moreover,", and the
bold-label listicles that stand in for prose. Genre carve-outs keep it honest, so --genre docs
allows the bold-label lists that reference docs really use, and --genre social allows the
short-line cadence that belongs in social copy.
Silhouette layer (scripts/silhouette_scan.py). This one sits a level above the surface and
scores how the ideas are arranged. It catches outline-following, recap loops, and paragraph-role
templating: body paragraphs that open on a discourse cue instead of their own claim
(scaffold_opener_share), opening vocabulary that disappears mid-document and returns at the
end (callback_content, the strongest single tell), cue-opener roles rotating like a template
(role_entropy_bits), intro content words reappearing as body-paragraph heads
(preview_fulfillment), and section headings that restate the intro's outline
(heading_preview). The composite silhouette_penalty flags at 1.0 against a committed
human reference. On the corpus in the repo it separates cleanly, with 12 of 12 AI documents
flagged and 0 of 8 human documents flagged. A cue-deletion attack collapses the scaffold metric,
so silhouette gets scored jointly with the structure scanner, as a lower fence.
The Gamut: What Gets Removed
Every family below is cataloged in references/taboo-phrases.md and pinned by an eval row.
Severity is hard (always a tell) or soft (a default register guard your real voice can
override). The idea throughout is contextual gating over blunt word bans, and a pattern ships
only once a false-positive row proves the literal sense survives.
Openers, emphasis, and inflation
| Family | Caught examples |
|---|---|
| Throat-clearing openers | "Here's the thing:", "The uncomfortable truth is", "Let me be clear", "It turns out", "Let's dive in", "Let's unpack" |
| Emphasis crutches | "Full stop.", "Let that sink in.", "Make no mistake", "Read that again.", "This cannot be overstated." |
| The "X is real" closer | "The struggle is real.", "The stakes are real." (spares the literal "is it genuine?" sense) |
| Significance inflation | "stands as a testament to", "pivotal moment", "enduring legacy", "rich tapestry", "cornerstone of", "holds great promise" |
| False agency | "the numbers speak for themselves", "the data tells a story", "paints a clear picture" |
Contrast, questions, and drama
| Family | Caught examples |
|---|---|
| Negative parallelism | "It's not X, it's Y", "Not only... but also", "Not merely X, but Y", "No X, no Y, just Z" |
| Contrastive definitions | "X isn't a Y, it's a Z" (spares real corrections like "Use pnpm, not npm." and "The painting is real, not a forgery.") |
| Wh-opener self-Q&A | "Why does this matter? Because...", "What does this mean for...", "Why should you care?" |
| Cliffhanger fragments | "[Noun]. That's it. That's the [thing].", "The ___ loop." as a standalone, "X things. One thing." |
| Hedge stacks | "(and perhaps more importantly, ...)", "(arguably ...)", "While X is promising, Y remains a challenge" |
Attribution, flattery, and jargon
| Family | Caught examples |
|---|---|
| Vague attribution | "Experts argue", "Studies show", "Some critics", and bare clause-initial "Research indicates" (attributed and possessive forms stay clean) |
| Reader-addressing flattery | "Here's what's interesting", "worth reading", "worth your time", "Whether you're a seasoned developer or just starting out" |
| Business-jargon collocations | "navigate challenges", "leverage synergies", "deep dive", "circle back", "move the needle", "low-hanging fruit" |
| Marketing and headline cadence | "world-class", "state-of-the-art", "a hidden gem", two-beat imperative slogans ("Emit 1,100 tokens. Ship 237KB."), and headline slogan cadence firing at three or more short-line headers in one document |
Chatbot residue and punctuation
| Family | Caught examples |
|---|---|
| Chatbot artifacts | "I hope this helps", "Certainly!", "Great question!", "as an AI language model", "as of my knowledge cutoff" |
| Emoji section headers | Decorative emoji standing in as headings, flagged as a formatting tell |
| Em-dash overuse | The single most reliable punctuation tell. Default is zero; two or more in one paragraph is always a hard flag |
| Reasoning-chain leaks | "Let me think step by step", "Breaking this down", "Here's my thought process" |
Structural and silhouette families
The structure scanner adds the document-shape tells: uniform sentence rhythm, staccato
one-line-paragraph runs outside social copy, connective paragraph scaffolds, signpost density,
and moralizing codas like "Ultimately, this reminds us that...". The silhouette scanner adds
the arrangement tells above. A handful of macro tells stay agent judgment instead of
scanner-enforced (both-sidesism, templated redemption arcs, over-determination, uniform
emotional register), because a scanner can't reliably tell a genuine opposing view from a
manufactured one.
What Gets Protected
Do-no-harm is half the product. The scanners leave the following alone, and each guard has its own eval row.
- Register guards.
"never store secrets","may cause drowsiness","does not establish causation", and"notwithstanding anything to the contrary"are content, not filler. In legal, medical, security, and scientific text, these hedges, negations, absolutes, and scope words carry meaning.validate_preservation.py --strictturns dropping one into a hard failure. - Literal domain usage. Construction, mechanics, law, medicine, finance, sailing, and code all use the gated words literally. Every contextual pattern ships with a false-positive row proving the literal sense stays clean.
- Quoted examples. Spans in quotes, blockquotes, and code fences are exempt by default, so documentation never self-flags the bad writing it's teaching.
- Facts, with magnitude awareness. Numbers, names, dates, quotes, units, references like
Section 12(b), andand/orscope survive a rewrite. Magnitude-aware checking means$47.3Mcan't silently become$47.3 billion, and150 kmcan't become150 miles. - Genre carve-outs. Bold-label lists are correct in reference docs, staccato is correct in social copy, and a section-roadmap abstract is academic convention rather than a tell.
- English only. Non-English input gets cheap detection and a clear decline. That's the one
graceful refusal in the product, and the scanners return
non_english: trueand stop.
Voice: teach and mimic
The right end of the axis writes the way a specific person writes. It's agent-driven end to end, and you supply approvals and answers, never a directory or a command.
teach
teach distills your samples into two artifacts under .unslop/voice/<name>/ (gitignored):
a machine profile (profile.json, the deterministic referee) and a layered voice card
(card.md plus per-situation sheets) that any generating model follows in context.
- Harvest. Cheap agents bootstrap the corpus from your chat transcripts and writing
folders. Adapters read both Claude Code (
claude-jsonl) and Codex CLI/Desktop (codex-jsonl) sessions, auto-detected by shape. The contamination guarantee is the whole point, because assistant-authored text in a voice profile would teach the exact register unslop removes. So the adapters drop assistant and developer turns, strip injected content like a dumpedAGENTS.md, and run every kept candidate through the scanners. A hard hit or two scanner categories marks a samplesuspect_ai, ranked last and never auto-approved. Nothing reaches a profile without your approval. - Profile and card.
voice_profile.pycomputes the stylometric fingerprint (character 3-grams, function-word deltas, sentence-length distribution, punctuation, contractions, MTLD, impostor z-scores, GI rank).voice_card.pywrites the layered card the generator reads. The card never fabricates, so a dimension with no sample evidence gets no sheet, and it's named under "Uncovered" instead. A profile that doesn't describe the supplied samples gets rejected (exit 2), so a stale profile can never drive a card. - Calibrate. When samples run thin, an A/B preference game gathers voice signal at tap-level effort. The pairs are dimension-controlled minimal edits of your own passages, mostly from deterministic transforms, so each pair keeps the passage's facts. Preferences aggregate per dimension with confidence bounds, and the game targets the least-known dimension next, while a stated preference that contradicts a sample-measured value surfaces to you as a named conflict, never resolved silently. Voice beats the default register guard, but only in the open.
- Scored demo. teach closes by mimicking one paragraph, scoring it, and running the scanners in front of you. A voiced demo that trips a slop gate fails the loop.
mimic
mimic drafts or rewrites in the taught voice, then clears the full gate battery. The rule is
absolute, so a mimic that scores well on voice but trips a removal gate gets rejected. Voice never
buys an exemption from the constitution, and meaning preservation against the original draft
is its own separate hard gate.
- Voice check answers "does this sound like me?" with a score and no rewrite. It reports the composite (lower is more you), the General Impostors rank, and the two or three metric deltas that explain the score in plain words. It's the cheapest voice interaction and the usual one after teach. Check drafts often, commission rewrites rarely.
- Refine hill-climbs when a single pass keeps landing short. It splits samples into a
retrieval pool and a held-out acceptance split, generates candidates, and discards any that
trip a hard gate (banned-phrase, structure, draft-to-candidate preservation, a copy-gate
against the pool, and a word floor). Survivors get scored on the held-out split with a
gaming-resistant composite:
0.5·(1−GI) + 0.5·a clipped impostor-z distance against a same-genre impostor pool. A marker-stuffed candidate can drive a raw distance down and still lose under the General Impostors rank, and that's what stops it from beating honest prose. A divergence guard halts the loop and raisesreward_hacking_warningwhen the pool score improves while the held-out score worsens for two iterations. Claim a win only whenmimic_stats.pyshows the confidence-interval lower bound above zero and p below 0.05.
Co-writer: cleanup
cleanup is the co-writer mode. On detection it surfaces findings as structured suggestions,
never a silent rewrite. Each suggestion carries a span, severity, category, rationale, and
proposed replacement. Detection is cheap and deterministic, and replacement generation is
delegated to a stronger model, which fills in the null replacements the scanner leaves.
Hard findings become direct replacements. Soft findings are register-dependent, so their
rationale is phrased as a question rather than an edit. Four contract gates in
check_suggestions.py make "accept all" safe by construction:
- span-minimality: an edit changes only its own span, and a whole-sentence rewrite fails.
- replacement-scanner: each replacement passes both scanners in isolation and adds no new violation in context.
- accept-all: applying every suggestion yields a document that passes both scanners and preserves every constraint against the original.
- span-overlap: spans may not overlap.
A report-only variant ("flag it, change nothing") runs the scanners and reports each issue by span, category, and severity, separating clear problems from judgment calls.
Contribute: the growth flywheel
Detection catalogs decay as generators evolve. Growth comes from adversarial refresh, where a
wild specimen becomes an eval row becomes a structured PR. /unslop contribute runs the
pipeline offline until you approve publication.
- Precheck tells you whether the tell is already covered.
- Confirmation gate one shows you the exact snippet and asks whether it may go public, with redaction hints that keep the tell byte-for-byte intact.
- Scaffold and implement eval-first. The false-negative row lands red before the scanner changes, and a literal-use false-positive row lands beside it. The scanner and catalog then change until the row goes green while the protection row holds.
- Verify captures the red-to-green transition and refuses TODO markers.
- Full gate battery, then confirmation gate two on the final PR body. Only then does the host agent branch, commit, and open the PR. The scripts never touch the network.
Yesterday's miss becomes tomorrow's regression test, and nothing rides on good habits.
Worked example
The maintainer caught "Four presets, one input." on his own marketing page: a standalone
section header in slogan cadence. Precheck against the catalog came back clean — nothing in
banned_phrase_scan.py covered it yet, which is what made the specimen contributable.
That miss became OWNER-01, and the row went red before any fix existed:
{
"id": "OWNER-01",
"stdin": "Four presets, one input.",
"assertions": [
{ "type": "json", "path": "total_violations", "gte": 1 },
{ "type": "violation_category_equals", "value": "slogan_fragment" }
]
}The fix is a new slogan_fragment entry in STRUCTURAL_PATTERNS:
r"(?:^|\n)[ \t]*(?:#{1,6}[ \t]*|>[ \t]*|[-*+][ \t]+)?(?:\*\*)?(?:one|two|three|four|five|six|"
r"seven|eight|nine|ten|\d+)\s+[^,.!?\n]{1,40},\s+one\s+[^,.!?\n]{1,40}[.!?](?:\*\*)?[ \t]*(?=\n|$)"It's anchored to ^|\n and (?=\n|$) on purpose: standalone headline position is the tell,
not the "N X, one Y" shape by itself. FP-86 proves "The unit has two bedrooms, one bath, and a den." stays clean, since the same words embedded mid-sentence never reach the line boundary.
OWNER-01 went red to green the moment the pattern landed, FP-86 held green the whole time, and
slogan_fragment now sits inside the blocking gate battery that runs on every push to this
repo — the project's own site included.
The pipeline that produced this row is itself eval-covered: the CONTRIB-* rows and the
contribute-suite gate pin precheck, scaffold, and redaction behavior end to end, and a
SLUG-01 row pins path safety against a hostile --pattern-name.
Caught a specimen but working outside an agent? CONTRIBUTING.md links the fast path and the manual path.
The Eval Suite Is the Product
The contracts remain constitutional, but repository checks are engineering evidence. They do not prove that UNSLOP improves prose.
- Fast core-contract loop.
python3 evals/check.pyruns five offline examples covering the manifest, Luna runner interface, scorer, evidence boundaries, and acceptance gate. - Bounded release suite.
python3 evals/check.py --fulladds the deterministic safety and integrity matrix, generated-benchmark currency, and strict leakage validation. The suite is capped at 80 executable examples and 400 expanded outcome predicates, including predicates hidden inside Python fixtures. Nested aggregate wrappers fail the build. - Compact scanner evidence. Scanner, preservation, and maintenance examples live in explicit contract tables. Current coverage is 36/36 structural patterns, 16/16 literal triggers, and 20/20 protected categories, with zero expected failures.
- Behavioral layer.
evals/shared-benchmark.jsonis generated from 12skillcases with three ablations. It is useful for shaping and regression checks, but it is not the core product scoreboard. - Measured simplification. GEPA Optimize Anything selected one canonical full command over seven redundant phases. In the recorded profile this cut warmed model calls from 48 to 24, command tokens from 19 to 3, and deterministic orchestration time from about 6.25 seconds to about 3.02 seconds while preserving the required gates.
The latest valid public core result remains the v9 no-ship recorded in
evals/CORE-RESULTS.md. Later development runs are directionally
favorable—Luna+UNSLOP recorded seven wins, four ties, and no plain-Luna wins—but they predate
scorer and per-case efficiency fixes. A fresh preregistered corpus failed its composition floor
before either arm ran. The current beta therefore does not claim a validated comparative lift.
python3 evals/check.py # fast offline core-contract check
python3 evals/check.py --full # bounded deterministic release suite
python3 evals/run_adversarial.py --only FP # diagnose one failing category
python3 evals/check.py --behavioral tune # core-contract + behavioral tuneThe Core Comparison Uses Luna
The shipping question is paired and model-controlled: the same gpt-5.6-luna receives the
same unfamiliar source in both arms. One arm gets the frozen UNSLOP diagnosis, rewrite, and
validation pipeline; the other gets neutral editorial guidance without repository access,
scanner output, or validation feedback. A blinded gpt-5.6-sol judge sees randomized arm
labels. Calls, uncached input tokens, output tokens, and elapsed time are recorded per case.
Older cross-provider model-parity tables remain in references/pipeline.md as ancillary
engineering history. They are not acceptance evidence and do not replace the Luna-vs-Luna
core comparison.
Standalone Scripts
The scripts run independently, standard library only. A quick tour:
# Phrase, structure, and silhouette scans
python3 scripts/banned_phrase_scan.py < input.txt
python3 scripts/banned_phrase_scan.py --include-quoted < input.txt # audit quoted examples too
python3 scripts/structure_scan.py < input.txt
python3 scripts/structure_scan.py --genre docs < README.md # reference-doc carve-outs
python3 scripts/silhouette_scan.py < input.txt # idea-arrangement tells
# Facts and preservation
python3 scripts/extract_constraints.py < input.txt
python3 scripts/validate_preservation.py original.txt transformed.txt
python3 scripts/validate_preservation.py --strict original.txt transformed.txt # regulated text
python3 scripts/diff_check.py original.txt transformed.txt
python3 scripts/readability_metrics.py < input.txt
# Co-writer suggestions
python3 scripts/suggest.py document.md
python3 scripts/check_suggestions.py suggestions.json # the four contract gates
# Voice
python3 scripts/harvest_samples.py SOURCE -o candidates.json # bootstrap from transcripts
python3 scripts/voice_profile.py samples/ -o profile.json # stylometric fingerprint
python3 scripts/voice_card.py --profile profile.json --samples samples/ --out . --name me
python3 scripts/voice_score.py --profile profile.json candidate.md # "does this sound like me?"
python3 scripts/calibrate_pairs.py generate --base passage.txt --dimension em_dash --seed 1
python3 scripts/wiki_sync.py check # sync the phrase catalogProject Structure
unslop/
├── SKILL.md # Four-verb router and shared doctrine
├── README.md # This file
├── references/
│ ├── commands/ # The routed flows: teach, cleanup, rewrite, mimic, contribute
│ ├── taboo-phrases.md # Authoritative pattern catalog (all families)
│ ├── mimic.md # Teach/mimic internals: card anatomy, scoring, refine
│ ├── harvest.md # Adapter internals and the contamination tripwire
│ ├── calibrate.md # The A/B preference game
│ ├── core-contract.md # Single diagnosis, rewrite, and preservation contract
│ ├── pipeline.md # Luna core protocol plus ancillary model-parity history
│ ├── fact-preservation.md # Constraint preservation rules
│ ├── rubric.md # Strict scoring criteria
│ ├── edit-library.md # Transformation examples
│ ├── personality-guide.md # Adding voice without fake personality
│ ├── maintenance.md # Add/list/wiki-sync procedures (eval-first)
│ └── packs/ # Small detector rule-packs plus manifest
├── presets/ # crisp / warm / expert / story voice deltas
├── scripts/ # Scanners, voice tools, preservation, suggest, harvest
├── evals/
│ ├── adversarial-evals.json # Core plumbing, routing, and engineering rows
│ ├── fixtures/contracts/ # Compact scanner, preservation, and maintenance examples
│ ├── check.py # Fast and full bounded repository checks
│ ├── run_adversarial.py # Deterministic runner (--only, --case, --list-gates)
│ ├── shared-benchmark.json # Generated behavioral manifest (never hand-edit)
│ ├── build_shared_benchmark.py # Regenerates the behavioral manifest
│ ├── run_model_parity.py # Re-measures the tiering matrix
│ ├── CHECKS.md # Canonical check and external gate surface
│ └── check_*.py # Parity, doc, pack, voice, and silhouette gates
├── docs/
│ └── PRODUCT.md # Product doctrine (the why behind the repo)
└── assets/
└── examples/ # Before/after sets: article, LinkedIn, sales
Voice Presets
Read one preset from presets/ before a rewrite.
| Preset | Style | Best for |
|---|---|---|
crisp | Short, direct, no filler | Technical writing, documentation |
warm | Friendly, conversational | Emails, blog posts |
expert | Authoritative, confident | Thought leadership, articles |
story | Narrative flow, show rather than tell | Case studies, personal posts |
Scoring Rubric
Eight criteria, one to five points each (40 maximum): directness, natural rhythm, concrete
verbs, reader trust, human authenticity, content density, fact preservation, and template
avoidance. Strict mode fails a rewrite scoring below 32/40. Criteria live in
references/rubric.md.
Supported Agents
This skill follows the Agent Skills specification and works with:
- Claude Code
- Cursor
- Codex
- OpenCode
- Cline
- Roo Code
- And 35+ other agents
Wikipedia Sync
Part of the phrase catalog derives from Wikipedia's Signs of AI writing guide. The skill can sync itself with that page to pick up new patterns as editors add them:
python3 scripts/wiki_sync.py checkThe sync diffs against the last run and proposes updates to taboo-phrases.md and the phrase
scanner, always eval-row-first per references/maintenance.md. Wikipedia-only patterns (broken
wikitext, DOI issues) get skipped, and state lives in scripts/.wiki_sync_state.json
(gitignored).
Maintenance
All maintenance is eval-first, and the row lands red in evals/adversarial-evals.json before
any scanner or catalog edit turns it green. references/maintenance.md holds the procedures for
adding a banned phrase (with its required literal-use protection row), adding a structural
pattern, listing current patterns, and running the Wikipedia sync. CLAUDE.md and AGENTS.md
hold the contribution rules, and docs/PRODUCT.md holds the reasoning behind them.
Philosophy
AI text follows predictable patterns that readers learn to spot. unslop doesn't just swap words, it restructures content to read as human, and it refuses to fix writing that was never broken. The guiding principles:
- Cut what carries no meaning. If removal doesn't change the meaning, remove it.
- Trust the reader. They don't need
"let that sink in". - Facts are sacred. Numbers, names, dates, negations, and scope survive unchanged.
- Do no harm. Register hedges, literal vocabulary, and already-human prose stay intact.
- Voice runs under the constitution. A mimic that reintroduces slop is a failure.
- The eval suite defines the product. If a behavior matters, a row fails without it.
Requirements and License
Python 3.8+ and any supported coding agent. Licensed MIT.