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README.md
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FluxDown

Downloads, Supercharged.

A blazing fast, multi-protocol download manager — the free & open-source IDM alternative.

Latest Release Downloads License: AGPL-3.0 Platform Rust GPUI Flutter MCP Server

Awesome Rust Awesome Windows Awesome Free Apps Android FOSS Open Source Android Portainer Unraid CA Chinese Indie Dev

Website · Download · Changelog · FAQ · Feedback

English | 简体中文


Highlights

  • Dynamic download acceleration — Rust + Tokio engine with adaptive segmentation and slow-segment rescue
  • Multi-protocol — HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, BitTorrent, eD2K, HLS & DASH streaming
  • One engine, multiple clients — native GPUI desktop, Flutter Android app, React Web UI and CLI
  • Browser integration — Chrome / Edge / Firefox extension with a 3-layer interception engine, plus a userscript
  • AI-agent ready — built-in MCP (Model Context Protocol) server: let Claude, Cursor & other AI clients manage your downloads
  • Automation & remote management — RSS subscriptions, scheduled queues, webhooks, plugins and optional FluxCloud device collaboration
  • Local-first — free and open source, no ads, no account required for local downloads; resumable state stored locally by default

Features

FeatureDescription
Rust-Powered EngineShared Rust + Tokio engine, independent of UI and FFI, used by desktop, mobile, server and standalone CLI hosts
Smart SegmentationSegments split dynamically at runtime; idle workers take over slow segments
Multi-ProtocolDedicated engines for HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, BitTorrent (DHT/UPnP/magnet), eD2K (server + Kad DHT source finding, MD4 verification), HLS (AES-decrypt) and DASH
Queues & Speed ControlNamed queues, scheduling and token-bucket global rate limiting
Persistence & ResumeSQLite with WAL by default; server deployments can use PostgreSQL; recover downloads from persisted state
Browser IntegrationDownload interception, streaming media sniffing, Alt+Click bypass, right-click send and connection diagnostics
Desktop & Web UIGPUI desktop and React Web management, light/dark themes, custom themes, task details and segment visualization; desktop tray keeps the service available after the UI closes
RSS & AutomationFeed filters, unattended downloads, JavaScript plugins, managed FFmpeg/yt-dlp components and task-event webhooks
Remote DevicesOptional FluxCloud account, settings sync and remote task management, plus LAN device pairing and direct connections
APIs & CLIREST/OpenAPI, aria2-compatible JSON-RPC, MCP with 12 tools, and a CLI for scripts or standalone downloads

Privacy: local downloads do not require a FluxCloud account. Cloud features are optional. Anonymous installation and daily-active statistics are controlled by analytics_enabled and can be disabled; they do not collect download/task information. This is not a zero-telemetry application.

FluxDown vs. IDM

FluxDownIDM
PriceFree & open source$24.95 + renewals
Open sourceYes (AGPL-3.0)No
PlatformsWindows / macOS / Linux / NAS / AndroidWindows only
BitTorrent & magnetYesNo
eD2K / eMule linksYesNo
HLS / DASH streamingYesPartial
Dynamic segmentationYesYes
Browser extensionChrome / Edge / FirefoxYes
AdsNone—

Installation

Grab the latest build from GitHub Releases or fluxdown.zerx.dev:

PlatformPackages
Windows (x64 / ARM64)setup.exe installer · portable .zip
macOS (Intel / Apple Silicon).dmg · portable .tar.gz
Linux (x64).AppImage · .deb · Arch .pkg.tar.zst · portable .tar.gz
Android (arm64-v8a / armeabi-v7a / x86_64)per-ABI .apk · universal .apk
NAS / Server (headless, x64 / ARM64)Docker · Synology DSM 6/7 .spk · QNAP .qpkg · OpenWrt .ipk · Unraid CA template · CasaOS / ZimaOS app store

Browser Extension

Install the extension so FluxDown takes over browser downloads automatically:

Chrome Web Store Edge Add-ons Firefox Add-ons

The extension connects to the desktop agent through Native Messaging. A Tampermonkey userscript is also available.

NAS / Server

The current headless service is fluxdown-agent --server + fluxdownd, with an embedded Web UI. The Docker image retains the name ghcr.io/zerx-lab/fluxdown-server.

From a checkout, use the supplied Compose configuration:

docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.yml up -d

Open http://<server>:17800/ and set an access key in the first-run wizard. The key must contain 8–128 visible ASCII characters, including both a letter and a digit. Set it up on a trusted network before exposing the service; use an HTTPS reverse proxy for remote access.

  • Server mode listens on 0.0.0.0:17800 by default; override it with FLUXDOWN_BIND.
  • For unattended setup, supply FLUXDOWN_TOKEN through your deployment environment or secret manager, not a committed file. It initializes the key only if one has not already been set.
  • Persist /data for the database, logs and access key, and /root/Downloads for downloads. The supplied Compose file uses a named data volume and docker/downloads/ on the host.
  • Prefer SSD/cache storage for /data if download disks need to sleep.
  • Native deployments must keep fluxdown-agent and fluxdownd in the same directory. The old native/server crate is frozen and is not the deployment entry point.

CLI & HTTP APIs

The fluxdown CLI connects to the running desktop or server HTTP API by default. On desktop, enable the management API in Settings → API Service first. Supply the access key via FLUXDOWN_TOKEN; use FLUXDOWN_URL or --url to select a remote server.

fluxdown ping
fluxdown add "https://example.com/file.zip"
fluxdown --json list

# Standalone mode: embed the engine instead of connecting to a service
fluxdown add --local "https://example.com/file.zip"

Standalone mode cannot share a data directory with a running engine: stop the service using that directory first.

InterfaceEndpointPurpose
REST management API/api/v1/*Tasks, queues, RSS and other management operations
OpenAPI/api/v1/openapi.jsonMachine-readable API schema
aria2-compatible JSON-RPC/jsonrpc (HTTP / WebSocket)Integration with aria2-compatible clients
MCP/mcpAI-agent tools
Official UI protocol/rpc (WebSocket)GPUI/Web gateway; distinct from the aria2 API

Desktop defaults to 127.0.0.1:17800, with management API and MCP disabled until enabled. Server mode enables both by default and requires an access key. See the OpenAPI specification for the REST contract.

MCP Server (Model Context Protocol)

FluxDown ships a built-in MCP server so AI agents (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Cline, …) can manage downloads via the Model Context Protocol. It implements a stateless Streamable HTTP subset (JSON-RPC 2.0 over POST /mcp) on the same API port — no separate MCP process needed.

  • Endpoint: http://127.0.0.1:17800/mcp for the default desktop configuration; use your server address for headless deployments
  • Auth: Bearer token (Authorization: Bearer <token> or X-FluxDown-Token), shared with the management API
  • Enable: Settings → API Service → toggle MCP endpoint (a token is generated automatically); the headless server enables it by default

Tools (12)

ToolDescription
download_addCreate a download task (HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, magnet, BitTorrent)
download_listList tasks with progress/speed/status, optional status filter
download_getGet a single task by ID
download_pause / download_resumePause / resume one task
download_pause_all / download_resume_allPause / resume all tasks
download_removeRemove a task, optionally deleting downloaded files
queue_listList named queues and their configuration
rss_listList RSS subscriptions with their configuration and runtime state
rss_addSubscribe to an RSS feed and start polling it on a schedule
rss_removeDelete an RSS subscription and the items it collected

Client configuration

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "fluxdown": {
      "url": "http://127.0.0.1:17800/mcp",
      "headers": { "Authorization": "Bearer <your-token>" }
    }
  }
}

The MCP layer is implemented in native/api/src/mcp.rs on top of the same ApiHost trait that powers the REST management API and aria2-compatible JSON-RPC.

Architecture

One Rust download engine, multiple hosts and clients. Desktop releases use GPUI, not Flutter. The desktop chain is fluxdown-desktop → fluxdown-agent → fluxdownd; headless deployments reuse the agent and daemon with a React Web UI. Flutter remains the mobile client, connected to its hub host through Rinf.

flowchart TD
    UI["GPUI desktop"] -->|"WebSocket /rpc"| AGENT["fluxdown-agent — UI gateway and desktop shell"]
    WEB["React Web UI"] -->|"WebSocket /rpc"| AGENT
    EXT["Browser Extension (WXT)"] -->|Native Messaging| NMH["fluxdown_nmh"]
    NMH --> AGENT
    CLI["fluxdown CLI"] -->|"HTTP API"| AGENT
    AGENT -->|"Authenticated JSON-RPC"| DAEMON["fluxdownd — download core"]
    DAEMON --> ENGINE["fluxdown_engine"]
    MOBILE["Flutter mobile"] -->|"Rinf signals"| HUB["hub — mobile host"]
    HUB --> ENGINE["fluxdown_engine"]
    LOCAL["fluxdown add --local"] --> ENGINE
    ENGINE --> PROTOCOLS["HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, BitTorrent, eD2K, HLS, DASH"]
    ENGINE --> DB[("SQLite / PostgreSQL")]
  • Daemon owns downloads: engine, download database, queues, RSS, plugins and webhooks.
  • Agent owns integration: UI gateway, FluxCloud account/sync, device collaboration, browser capture and desktop tray/lifecycle.
  • Shared contracts: native/protocol defines transport-independent DTOs, methods and events; native/api exposes REST, aria2 and MCP through ApiHost, without depending on the engine.
  • Engine independence: EventSink and HostSelection connect the engine to hosts. Only one engine may write to a data directory at a time; the diagram shows alternative hosts, not concurrent writers.
LayerTechPath
Desktop UIRust + GPUI; app composition and capability cratescrates/, crates/app/
Agent / daemonUI gateway and headless host / download corenative/agent/, native/daemon/
Shared protocol / HTTP APIJSON-RPC DTOs / REST, aria2, MCP adaptersnative/protocol/, native/api/
Download engineRust + Tokio, no UI or FFI dependenciesnative/engine/
Mobile UI / hostFlutter + shadcn_ui / Rinflib/, native/hub/
Web management UIReact + TypeScript + Viteweb/
CLIHTTP client or embedded enginenative/cli/
Browser integrationWXT + TypeScript, Native Messaging, userscriptfluxDown/, native/nmh/, userscript/
WebsiteAstro + React; website/ is the legacy archivewebsite-v2/

Building from Source

Start with the Rust toolchain and your platform's native build tools (MSVC on Windows, Xcode command-line tools on macOS). Linux desktop builds also need graphics, audio and tray development libraries; the maintained Ubuntu package list is in CI. Bun is needed for the Web UI; Flutter and Rinf are needed only for mobile, not GPUI desktop.

# Clone the development branch (main = active development, stable = stable releases)
git clone -b main https://github.com/zerx-lab/FluxDown.git
cd FluxDown

Desktop (GPUI)

# Build desktop UI, agent, daemon and browser relay, then launch
cargo desktop-dev

# Build only (also stages a signed development .app on macOS)
cargo desktop-dev --build-only

The launcher reuses an existing desktop/service instance rather than forcibly restarting it. Quit the UI and stop its services before testing changes to running code.

Headless server & Web UI

# Build the Web UI BEFORE building the agent
cd web
bun install --frozen-lockfile
bun run build
cd ..

cargo build -p fluxdown_daemon
cargo run -p fluxdown_agent --features web-ui -- --server

The web-ui feature embeds web/dist into the agent binary at compile time. After changing the frontend, rebuild the Web UI and then the agent. FLUXDOWN_WEBROOT optionally serves a directory from disk instead.

For frontend development, run cd web && bun run dev in a second terminal while the server is running: Vite listens on port 5173 and proxies backend requests to port 17800.

CLI

cargo build -p fluxdown_cli
cargo run -p fluxdown_cli -- ping

Mobile (Flutter)

Install the Flutter SDK and the Android SDK (or Xcode for iOS development).

cargo install rinf_cli
flutter pub get
rinf gen
flutter run -d "<mobile-device-id>"
flutter build apk --release

Android APKs are published by CI. iOS source is present, but there is no current iOS release job. Flutter desktop runners are no longer part of the desktop build.

Running tests
cargo test -p fluxdown_engine        # Engine tests
cargo test -p fluxdown_api           # HTTP / aria2 / MCP contracts
cargo test -p fluxdown_agent         # Gateway / server
cargo test -p fluxdown_cli           # CLI
cd web && bun test && cd ..          # Web UI
flutter test                        # Mobile Dart tests

Contributing & Community

Pull requests are welcome! Branch off main and target main — it is the development branch, while stable only tracks stable releases (maintainers advance it from main). Before submitting, please make sure:

cargo fmt --check
cargo clippy --workspace --exclude fluxdown_server --all-targets -- -D warnings
flutter analyze                     # When changing mobile Dart code

See CONTRIBUTING.md for the full workflow.

License

Distributed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0.

If FluxDown saves you time, consider giving it a Star — it helps more people discover the project.

Made by zerx-lab

关于 About

Rust 驱动的多协议下载管理器,支持 HTTP/FTP/BitTorrent 磁力链接及 HLS/DASH 流媒体,智能多线程加速与浏览器无缝集成。精美界面,极致性能,永久免费,零广告。

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